Homeowners Insurance vs. Renter’s Insurance: What’s the Difference? (2024)

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

  • Homeowners Insurance vs. Renter’s Insurance

  • Homeowners Insurance

  • Renter’s Insurance

  • The Bottom Line

Both protect property but in different ways

Updated August 23, 2021

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Ebony Howard

Homeowners Insurance vs. Renter’s Insurance: What’s the Difference? (2)

Reviewed byEbony Howard

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Ebony Howard is a certified public accountant and a QuickBooks ProAdvisor tax expert. She has been in the accounting, audit, and tax profession for more than 13 years, working with individuals and a variety of companies in the health care, banking, and accounting industries.

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Katharine Beer

Homeowners Insurance vs. Renter’s Insurance: What’s the Difference? (3)

Fact checked byKatharine Beer

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Katharine Beer is a writer, editor, and archivist based in New York. She has a broad range of experience in research and writing, having covered subjects as diverse as the history of New York City's community gardens and Beyonce's 2018 Coachella performance.

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Whether you rent or own your home, the property—as well as its contents—should be protected with insurance. For those who own homes, homeowners insurance can cover the home and its contents. If the home is a rental, the landlord would insure the property, while the renter would be responsible for insuring the contents of the home.

Homeowners Insurance vs. Renter’s Insurance

Both homeowners and renter’s insurance require regular payments, usually either monthly or as one lump-sum annual payment, and a policy must be in good standing in order to pay out on a claim. Both also require the payment of a deductible for claims, unless otherwise specified in the policy.

Key Takeaways

  • Homeowners insurance covers the actual building you live in (and associated structures such as garages).
  • With renter’s insurance, the landlord will be expected to have coverage on the building, while your insurance will cover your personal property.
  • When taking out a mortgage, most lenders will require you to take out homeowners insurance.
  • Renter’s insurance is taken out by tenants to cover personal property and liability owned by the tenant and not the responsibility of the landlord.

Homeowners Insurance vs. Renter’s Insurance: What’s the Difference? (4)

Homeowners Insurance

A homeowners insurance policy is taken out by the owner of the home. The amount of insurance generally covers both the cost to replace the home in the event of a total loss and the personal property in it, such as furniture, appliances, clothing, jewelry, and dishes. If a home costs $200,000 to rebuild and the items inside the home cost $150,000 to replace, a homeowner who wanted to cover everything would need to insure the property for at least $350,000.

Renter’s Insurance

Renter’s insurance is for occupants who do not own the property but want to protect their personal belongings that are in the home or on the property. It is important for renters to note that the property owner’s insurance policy does not cover them and their items in the event that they are damaged or destroyed. Renter’s insurance policies will reimburse a renter for the replacement cost of property that is lost or damaged while on the property. It can also extend to means of transportation, covering items stolen from your car or a bike stolen while you were at work.

Renters should never assume that a landlord’s insurance will cover anything they own in their rental or on their rental property.

The Bottom Line

A property owner is not obligated to insure their property unless there are special circ*mstances. One such circ*mstance is a homeowner who has a mortgage. Usually, these owners are required to take out an insurance policy that protects the home that is mortgaged. Lenders are protected through the mortgagee clause in these policies.

Landlords often stipulate that tenants obtain renter’s insurance in the lease agreement. As you are insuring a more substantial asset with homeowners insurance, the cost will likely be higher than for rental insurance. Most homeowners' and renters' insurance policies also have liability coverage associated with them.

Homeowners Insurance vs. Renter’s Insurance: What’s the Difference? (2024)
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