How Much RAM Do You Need For Photoshop? (To Run Smoother) (2024)

How much RAM for Photoshop is a common question asked by those who are new to the software.

In general, you need a minimum of 8GB of RAM for Photoshop.

However, Adobe recommends at least 16GB of RAM, while industry professionals suggest at least 32GB.

There are a variety of other factors to consider in addition to these requirements, such as application, bit depth, and compression, among other things.

In this guide, you’ll learn how much RAM is needed for Photoshop and how to determine what’s best for your application.

Don’t own Photoshop yet? Here’s how to get it.

Table of Contents

Is 4GB RAM enough for Photoshop?

No, Adobe states a minimum requirement of at least 8GB of RAM for Photoshop.

And what’s required isn’t the same as what’s recommended — Adobe suggests 16GB of RAM or more, depending on your specific use.

You’ll also want to keep in mind how much RAM is required by your system overall, as well as your photo editing software, for optimal performance.

Is 6GB RAM enough for Photoshop?

No, Adobe stands firm on its 8GB requirement for both Windows and Mac.

Regardless of your processor, Adobe recommends using at least 16GB of RAM to avoid any performance issues.

Is 8GB RAM enough for Photoshop?

Yes, technically. 8GB is the minimum amount of RAM required by Photoshop.

However, your application, file size, and system must also be considered when determining how much RAM is best.

A typical system uses 6GB of RAM just to run, so you won’t get optimal performance from any photo editing software with only 8GB of RAM.

Is 16GB RAM enough for Photoshop?

16GB of RAM is more than what’s required for Photoshop, and it’s actually what Adobe recommends.

Because Photoshop is a top-tier photo editor with a large appetite for CPU, it can eat up resources very quickly.

Many digital photo editing experts feel 16GB of RAM is an egregious underestimate and encourage at least 32GB of RAM.

Is 32GB RAM enough for Photoshop?

Yes. While 32GB is more than what’s required and recommended by Adobe, professionals urge users to have 32GB of RAM available for Photoshop to avoid delays.

If you consistently work with files larger than 1GB, you’ll want 64GB of RAM.

Does Photoshop need 64GB of RAM?

This depends on the size of your files. As noted above, if you typically work with PSD files larger than 1GB once opened, you’ll want at least 64GB of RAM to run Adobe Photoshop smoothly.

How can I see the size of my file in Photoshop?

Start by opening your file in Photoshop.

Then navigate to the Info Panel, which will bring you to a menu with Info Panel Options, such as document size, document profile, and more.

Click Document Sizes.

You may be shown two numbers: the figure on the left is the flattened file size once you’ve exported it, while the figure on the right represents the PSD file with every layer.

The number on the right is the one you need to pay attention to in order to determine how much RAM you need for Photoshop.

Why is Photoshop 2024 so laggy? (And how to make it run smoother)

If you don’t have enough RAM, your computer won’t have sufficient memory to use Photoshop. This will result in delayed filtering and cause all photo editing tools to lag.

To fix this, we’d first recommend freeing up RAM. A few quick options to take some of the weight off RAM include uninstalling unnecessary software, restarting your computer to clear apps running in the background, and seeing if your apps are up to date.

If you still experience lags after allowing for increased RAM, check that your computer or laptop meets the minimum system requirements.

Adobe suggests increasing the amount of RAM dedicated to Photoshop for better speed and performance.

This can be checked by going to Preferences and then Performance.

Here, you’ll see how much RAM is dedicated to Photoshop, as well as the ideal range recommended by Adobe.

After that, Adobe recommends adjusting your performance preference within Photoshop, which lets you play around with different combinations of cache, displays, graphics processors, and memory for ideal performance.

  • How to Underline Text in Photoshop

How do I fix ‘Photoshop not enough RAM’?

Don’t worry if you receive the dreaded error message informing you there isn’t enough RAM to run Photoshop.

As noted above, simply closing some apps running in the background is generally all it takes to free up enough RAM to run Photoshop.

If that still isn’t enough, go back to performance preferences and slide the memory usage value up to 100%.

If your computer prohibits you from selecting the 100% value, try 95%.

What are the System Requirements for Photoshop?

Windows

MinimumRecommended
ProcessorIntel® or AMD processor with 64-bit support; 2 GHz or faster processor with SSE 4.2 or later
Operating systemWindows 10 64-bit (version 1909) or later; LTSC versions are not supported
RAM8 GB16 GB or more
Graphics card
  • GPU with DirectX 12 support
  • 1.5 GB of GPU memory
  • GPU with DirectX 12 support
  • 4 GB of GPU memory for 4k displays and greater
See the Photoshop graphics processor (GPU) card FAQ
Monitor resolution1280 x 800 display at 100%UI scaling1920 x 1080 display or greater at 100%UI scaling
Hard disk space4 GB of available hard-disk space; additional space is required for installation16 GB of available hard-disk space; additional space is required for installation
  • Fast internal SSD for app installation
  • Separate internal drive for scratch disks
InternetInternet connection and registration are necessary for required software activation, validation of subscriptions, and access to online services
MinimumRecommended
ProcessorARM processor
Operating systemWindows 10 ARM device running Windows 10 64-bit (version 1909) or later
RAM8 GB16 GB or more
Graphics card4 GB of GPU memory
All the other aspects for ARM are the same as Intel

macOS

MinimumRecommended
ProcessorIntel processor with 64-bit support;2 GHz or faster processor with SSE 4.2 or later
Operating systemmacOS Catalina (version 10.15)or latermacOS Big Sur (version 11)
macOS Catalina (version 10.15)
RAM8 GB16 GB or more
Graphics card
  • GPU with Metal support
  • 1.5 GB of GPU memory
  • GPU with Metal support
  • 4 GB of GPU memory for 4k displays and greater
To find out if your computer supports Metal, see Mac computers that support Metal

See thePhotoshop graphics processor (GPU) card FAQ

Monitor resolution1280 x 800 display at 100%UI scaling1920 x 1080 display or greater at 100%UI scaling
Hard disk space4 GB of available hard-disk space; additional space is required for installation16 GB of available hard-disk space; additional space is required for installation
  • Fast internal SSD for app installation
  • Additional high-speed drive(s) or SSD to set upscratch disks
Photoshop will not install on a volume that uses a case-sensitive file system
InternetInternet connection and registration are necessary for required software activation, membership validation, and access to online services
MinimumRecommended
ProcessorARM-based Apple Silicon processor
Operating systemmacOS Big Sur (version 11.2.2) or later
RAM8 GB16 GB or more
All the other aspects for Apple Silicon are the same as Intel

See all Photoshop versions.

Source: Adobe

Does Photoshop take up a lot of memory?

Yes. Adobe reports that by default, Photoshop leverages up to 70% of your available RAM.

As stated earlier, you can easily change how much RAM is allocated to Photoshop by simply navigating to Preferences and then Performance.

Adobes directs users to adjust in 5% increments and monitor performance to gauge what allocation works best for your system.

What CPU is best for Photoshop?

Intel Core i9-12900KS 12th GenerationProcessor has been voted the best CPU for Photoshop by many users.

The other cutting-edge leader is the AMD Ryzen 5000 Series Processors, which also deliver great performance at a reasonable price.

Is Core i5 enough for Photoshop?

Yes. As long as your laptop or computer has at least an Intel Core i3 with 64-bit support, you can easily edit images in Photoshop, so a Core i5 is more than enough.

Adobe notes that Photoshop just requires 64-bit support from an Intel or AMD processor.

  • What is the best Intel Core i7 Windows laptop?

Is RAM or processor more important for Photoshop?

Both are very important pieces to the Photoshop puzzle.

Your CPU choice will affect how well your system streams, but more RAM keeps complex programs like Photoshop running smoothly, so both serve important purposes when photo editing.

Do I need a graphics card for Photoshop?

Yes. A supported GPU, located inside the graphic card, is required for Photoshop.

If you’re messing around with 3D graphics, a graphics card will be your trusty teammate in optimizing photo editing in Photoshop.

Adobe supports a long list of graphics cards to ensure all users have the best Photoshop experience.

What graphics card do you need for Photoshop?

Window users will need a GPU with at least 1.5 GB of GPU memory and DirectX 12 support.

Mac users will need a GPU with 1.5 GB of GPU memory and metal support.

  • What is the best laptop for Photoshop?

How Much RAM for Adobe Photoshop | Final Words

Because RAM expands the number of tasks able to be performed by the CPU, it’s an insanely critical component in using Photoshop.

The amount of RAM you have determines how well Photoshop and all its amazing tools will operate.

So, before installing Photoshop and editing photos, we encourage Creative Cloud subscribers to dive into their systems and applications and check whether they need more RAM to get the software running at its best.

Still unsure? Leave us a question below, or check out our article, which explains why your Photoshop scratch disk is full.

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How Much RAM Do You Need For Photoshop? (To Run Smoother) (2024)

FAQs

How Much RAM Do You Need For Photoshop? (To Run Smoother)? ›

In general, you need a minimum of 8GB of RAM for Photoshop. However, Adobe recommends at least 16GB of RAM, while industry professionals suggest at least 32GB.

How much RAM is good for Photoshop? ›

While the exact amount of RAM you need is going to depend on the size and number of images you will be working with, we generally recommend a minimum of 16GB for all our systems. Memory usage in Photoshop can quickly shoot up, however, so it is important that you ensure you have enough system RAM available.

What is the minimum RAM required to run Photoshop? ›

Can I Run Adobe Photoshop? You'll need an Intel Core i7-920 processor and 8GB of RAM to meet the Adobe Photoshop system requirements. Although a dedicated graphics card is not necessary, a GeForce GTX 950 will provide you with just enough power to improve performance marginally.

What does Photoshop need to run smoothly? ›

Use a fast processor

Photoshop generally runs faster with more processor cores, although some features take greater advantage of the additional cores than others. However, you'll get diminishing returns with multiple processor cores: The more cores you use, the less you get from each additional core.

Should I let Photoshop use 100% RAM? ›

From Photoshop preferences, click on 'Performance' and then adjust the slider upward to allow Photoshop to use more RAM. Adobe advises against allocating more than 85% of your computer's memory to Photoshop since that can affect the performance of other essential system applications.

Will more RAM speed up Photoshop? ›

More RAM and an SSD will help you: Boot up faster. Transfer images from camera to computer faster. Load Photoshop and other applications faster.

Does Photoshop use more RAM or CPU? ›

Photoshop is CPU-intensive, so upgrading your graphics card doesn't really do that much in terms of performance; while upgrading your RAM doesn't do much directly either, the fact that you have more memory to temporarily store data in (instead of your hard drive or SSD) means Photoshop will perform better with more and ...

What is the best RAM for photo editing? ›

If you're editing panoramas, 32GB or even 64GB of RAM can come in handy, allowing you to work on massive 250+ megapixel files in Photoshop without issue. For more general photo editing uses, 16GB should suffice. That said, 32GB DDR4 kits are so cheap that it's worth a few extra dollars, if your budget allows.

How much RAM do I need for Lightroom and Photoshop? ›

12 GB of RAM (recommended); At least 4 GB of RAM, more if you use Photoshop at the same time. Fast hard disks, especially for the catalog and previews.

Do I need a powerful computer to run Photoshop? ›

No, it is not strictly necessary to choose a laptop with a dedicated graphics card for Photoshop. I've used Photoshop on plenty of laptops with integrated graphics, and performance has been adequate for use of all of the main tools, provided the devices had sufficient CPU power and RAM.

Is My computer good enough for Photoshop? ›

To meet the Adobe Photoshop system requirements, you'll need an Intel Core i7-920 paired with 8GB of RAM. While you don't need a dedicated graphics card, a GeForce GTX 950 will give you just enough horsepower to slightly enhance performance.

Can Photoshop run on 2GB RAM? ›

Photoshop can use as much as 2GB of RAM when running on a 32-bit system. However, if you have 2GB of RAM installed, you won't want Photoshop to use all of it. Otherwise, you won't have any RAM left for the system, causing it to use the virtual memory on disk, which is much slower.

How do I free up RAM for Photoshop? ›

In your Photoshop menu, click “Preferences.” Select “Performance.” Within “Memory Usage” will be a slider for how much RAM Photoshop. Adjust the slider to allow more RAM to go to Photoshop.

How do I fix Photoshop not enough RAM? ›

Step 1: Open Photoshop and click Edit > Preferences > Performance. Step 2: Move the slider under Let Photoshop use to allow Photoshop to use more RAM bandwidth during its processes. Step 3: Save the changes and restart the program to try it again.

Is more RAM better than a processor? ›

A more powerful processor will help with tasks such as streaming or running multiple programs. At the same time, large amounts of RAM will help with multitasking but will primarily improve performance in complex programs and operations.

Is 32GB RAM overkill for Photoshop? ›

Is 32GB RAM enough for Photoshop? Yes. While 32GB is more than what's required and recommended by Adobe, professionals urge users to have 32GB of RAM available for Photoshop to avoid delays. If you consistently work with files larger than 1GB, you'll want 64GB of RAM.

Do you need 16GB RAM for Photoshop? ›

8 GB will work with Photoshop, but only if you aren't running any other app at the same time; typically, web browsers like Edge and Chrome will eat up lots of RAM while running. I find that 12 GB works comfortably, while with 16 GB, Photoshop runs very well.

Is 16GB of RAM enough for Photoshop? ›

You need 16GB only if you will be doing heavy editing in Photoshop, and even that is a bit of an edge case: PS is fine most of the time for most photography with 8GB. The only things I have seen using more than 16GB are video editing and 3D.

Do I need 32GB RAM for photo editing? ›

Just pointing out that there are some use cases where 32GB is likely beneficial. Photoshop and Lightroom are enormous memory hogs on Apple Silicon (much more so than on Intel). However, for "normal" editing of ~50 megapixel files, it does great with 16GB.

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