IRS W4 Form Instructions: How many allowances should you claim on your W4? (2024)

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With tax season officially underway, residents across the United States are gearing up to file their taxes for 2022 before the April 18, 2023, deadline.

If you're an employee then you might have already been handed a W4 form asking you how many allowances you want to claim.

What is Form W4?

Officially dubbed the Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate, the W4 form is a tax form provided by the department of Internal Revenue Services (IRS), which conveys how much of federal tax an employer should withhold from a particular employee's paycheck.

What are the allowances on the Form W4?

Allowances or withholding allowances have a direct impact on your final paycheck.

In short, the more allowances you claim the less income tax you pay and the fewer allowances you claim the greater the amount deducted for income tax purposes.

However, claiming fewer allowances might also enable you to receive a greater refund amount.

Filers can usually claim anywhere between zero to three allowances depending on their situation.

How many allowances should you claim on Form W4?

The number of allowances you should claim depends completely on your personal situation. However, the following are a few scenarios where one can claim zero, one, two or three allowances.

If you are single and are being claimed as a dependant by someone else's W4 then you should claim zero allowances.

If you are single and have one job, or married and filing jointly then claiming one allowance makes the most sense.

An individual can claim two allowances if they are single and have more than one job, or are married and are filing taxes separately.

Usually, those who are married and have either one child or more claim three allowances.

Finally, for those who have multiple jobs, it would be prudent to claim allowances from their highest-paying job as opposed to claiming the highest possible number of allowances on each W4 form.

IRS W4 Form Instructions: How many allowances should you claim on your W4? (2024)
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